在实际的业务操作过程中,外贸人员在处理货运代理时会遇到很多运输专业术语,其中大部分只有一个缩写,令人费解。现在我们将总结这些缩写并与您分享:
(1~10)
Advanced B/L 预借提单
Ante-dated B/L 倒签提单
AWB(Air Way Bill)空运单
BAF(Bunker Adjustment Factor)燃油附加费
B.B. Clause (Both To Blame Collision Clause)船舶碰撞责任条款
BEARER B/L 不记名提单
B/L(Bill Of Lading)提单
BMF(Board Measurement Foot)测量原木或木板体积的单位
B/N(Booking Note)(托运人交给承运人或其代理人)订舱单
B.S(Bunder Surcharge)和BAF一样
(11~20)
B.S.C(法语)货物跟踪表
Bs/L(Bills Of Lading)复式提单,联合运输提单
B.T(Berth Terms)班轮条件
Bulky Charge 超重或超长费
CAF(Currency Adjustment Factor)货币贬值附加费
CCVO(Combined certificate of value and origin)评估和原产地联合证书也称为“海关发票”
CFD Collect(CF destination Collect)在目的地收取运费
CFS(Container Freight Station)集装箱货运站
CFSO(Container Freight Station Original)和CFS一样
CFSR(Container Freight Station Railway Station)集装箱装入火车时收到运费
(21~30)
Charter B/L租船提单
Clean B/L清洁提单
C/O(Ceitificate of Origin)产地证
c/o(care of)一家公司转让给一家公司
COC(Certificate of Conformity)产品符合证书
Consignee 收货人
Copy B/L副本提单
C.S(Currency Surchaige)和CAF一样
CSC(Container Service Charge)集装箱服务费
CTN No.(Carton Number)货箱流水号
(31~40)
CY(Container Yard)集装箱堆场
D/D(Door to Door)门对门
Demurrage的滞期费
Despatch Money快递费
Destination Bills (在目的地签发)目的地提单
Direct B/L 直运提单
D/N(Delivery Note)(托运人或卖方签发的)交货明细表
D/O(Delivery Order)提单,小提单
D/R(Dock Receipt)(卖方将货物运至码头仓库后)库存收据
ECB(Express Cargo Bill)快运单
(41~50)
ECTN(Electric Cargo Tracking Note)电子货物跟踪表
FCL(Full Container Load)(集装箱)整箱货
FCR(Forwarders Certificate of Receipt)货代签发的货物收到证明
F.I(Free in)船方不承担装船费
F.I.O(Free in and out)船方不承担装卸费
F.I.O.S(Free in, out and stowed)船方不承担装卸费和理舱费
F.O(Free out) 船方不承担卸船费
Foul B/L不清洁提单
Freight Collect运费到付款
Freight Prepaid 运费付讫
(51~60)
Gross Terms 与 Berth terms 相同
HAWB(House Waybill)(空运)分运单
H.C(Handling Changes)搬运费
H/H(House to House)户至户
H/P(House to Pier)户到港
HBL(House Bill of Lading)货代签发的提单
H.S.Code(Hormonized System Code)海关商品编码
IEC CODE(Importer Exporter Code)印度进出口商的海关代码
IRC No.(Import Registration Certificate No.)进口许可证号
KDF Packing(Knock Down Flat Packing)可折叠纸箱
(61~70)
LASH(Lighter Aboard Ship)子母船
Launch Hire交通艇租费
L/I(Letter of Indemnity)赔偿保证书
Lift-off Charges集装箱在堆场吊离拖车的费用
Lift-on Charges 集装箱在堆场吊拖车的费用
Line Handing 电缆解除费用
Liner B/L班轮提单
Liner Terms和 Berth terms 相同
Long-form B/L全式提单
MAWB(Master Waybill)(空运)主运单
(71~80)
M.L.B(Mini-Land Bridge Service)小型陆桥运输
n/n B/L(Non-negotiable B/L)不流通转让的副本提单
Notify 通知Party的人
NOVCC(Non Vessel Operating Common Carrier)无船承运人
N.V.D(No Value Declared)(空运)货物未申报价值
Ocean B/L 海运提单
O.C.P(Overland Common Points)(海陆联运)陆路共通点
O.F(Ocean Freight)海运费
On Board B/L已装船提单
On Deck B/L甲板货提单
(81~90)
Open Order B/L只记录to order指示提单
Order B/L指示提单
Original B/L原始提单
O.T.C(Overseas Telex Charges)(运输过程中)国际电信费
P/H(Pier to House)港对户
P.O.D(Port of Destination)目的港
P.O.L(Port of Loading)装货港
P/P(Pier to Pier)港对港
P.S(Port congestion Surcharge)港口拥挤附加费
PSS(Peak Season Surcharge)高峰附加费
(91~100)
Received for Shipment B/L 备运提单
RORO(Roll-on Roll-off)滚装船
Short-form B/L简单提单
Shipping Advice (出口商向进口商发出的)装船通知
Shipping Note与Booking note是一样的
S/0(Shipping Order)(船舶公司向托运人签发的)装运单
Shipper 发货人在提单上
SHPR shipper 相同
Stale B/L过期提单
Straight B/L直运提单
(101~111)
Switch Bill (中间商)可转换提单
TEU(Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit)标准集装箱单位
TIN NO(Tax Identification Number)纳税证明号
THC(Terminal Handling Charges)码头操作费
Through B/L联运提单
TF(Tropical Freshwater)热带淡水负荷线
Transhipment B/L转运提单
Unclean B/L不清洁提单
VAT NO.(Value-added Tax Number)增值税税务登记号
WNA(Winter North Atlantic)北大西洋载重线冬季
WWDSHEX(Weather Working Day, Sunday and Holidays Excepted)适合周日和节假日的工作日